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Abstrakt
Mazkur ilmiy maqolada davlat organlari va tashkilotlarining yuridik xizmatlari faoliyatida korrupsiyaviy xavf-xatarlarning oldini olish mexanizmlari kompleks va tizimli yondashuv asosida tahlil etilgan. Maqola doirasida amaldagi normativ-huquqiy baza, xususan korrupsiyaga qarshi kurashish sohasidagi qonun hujjatlari hamda yuridik xizmatlar faoliyatini tartibga soluvchi me’yorlar o‘rganilib, ularning amaliy qo‘llanilish darajasi baholangan. Shuningdek, normativ-huquqiy hujjatlarni korrupsiyaga qarshi ekspertizadan o‘tkazish tizimi va uning samaradorligi ilmiy asosda tahlil qilingan. Maqolada korrupsiyaviy xavf-xatarlarning kelib chiqish sabablari institutsional, normativ-huquqiy, tashkiliy va ijtimoiy omillar kesimida yoritilib, mahalliy va xorijiy olimlarning ilmiy qarashlari qiyosiy tahlil asosida umumlashtirilgan. Xususan, yuridik xizmatlarning institutsional mustaqilligi yеtarli darajada ta’minlanmaganligi, ekspertiza jarayonlarining formal tusda qolayotgani hamda raqamli monitoring tizimlarining rivojlanmaganligi asosiy muammolar sifatida asoslab berilgan. Maqolada, shuningdek, yuridik xizmatlar faoliyatida korrupsiyaviy xavf-xatarlarni kamaytirish bo‘yicha huquqiy, institutsional va texnologik mexanizmlarni o‘zaro uyg‘unlashtirish zarurligi asoslab berilgan. Shuningdek, yuridik xizmatlarning korrupsiyaga qarshi ekspertiza, shartnomaviy munosabatlarni huquqiy kuzatib borish, davlat xaridlari jarayonida qonuniylikni ta’minlash, manfaatlar to‘qnashuvini aniqlash hamda ichki nazorat tizimlarida faol ishtiroki korrupsiyaviy xavflarni erta bosqichda bartaraf etishning muhim omili sifatida baholangan. Muallif tomonidan korrupsiyaviy xavf-xatarlarning oldini olishda yuridik xizmatlar mustaqilligini kuchaytirish, ularning faoliyatini raqamli monitoring tizimlari bilan integratsiya qilish, ekspertiza jarayonlarida formal yondashuvlarni kamaytirish, xodimlarning kasbiy malakasi va huquqiy madaniyatini oshirish bo‘yicha ilmiy-amaliy takliflar ishlab chiqilgan. Xulosa sifatida, davlat organlari va tashkilotlarining yuridik xizmatlari korrupsiyaga qarshi kurashish tizimida nafaqat huquqiy maslahat beruvchi, balki qonuniylik, shaffoflik va institutsional halollikni ta’minlovchi muhim preventiv institut sifatida namoyon bo‘lishi asoslantirilgan.
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